Yanditswe na: NDAYISENGA Clement
04/09/2026 14:49
U Rwanda ruri mu myiteguro yo gushyiraho ibiciro bishya fatizo by’ubutaka, ariko kugira ngo bitangire gukoreshwa biracyategereje kwemezwa n’Inama y’Abaminisitiri. Ibi biciro bishya bigamije gutuma agaciro fatizo k’ubutaka kajyana n’agaciro kabwo ku isoko, kuko ibiciro biriho ubu bimaze imyaka myinshi bitavugururwa.
Ibiciro fatizo by’ubutaka biheruka kuvugururwa mu 2021, nubwo amabwiriza ateganya ko bigomba kuvugururwa buri mwaka. Ibi byatumye habaho itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’agaciro k’ubutaka kashyizweho na Leta n’ibiciro ubutaka bugurishwaho ku isoko.
Urugero ni muri Kagarama Village, Akagari ka Biryogo, Umurenge wa Gashora, mu Karere ka Bugesera, aho ikibanza cya metero kare 300 bivugwa ko gishobora kugurishwa hafi miliyoni 8 Frw. Ibi bivuze ko metero kare imwe ishobora kugera hafi ku 26,000 Frw, mu gihe igiciro fatizo cyemewe na Leta muri ako gace ari hafi 2,600 Frw kuri metero kare.
Inkuru ya The New Times ivuga ko mu gace ka Busengera mu Mujyi wa Nyamata na ho, ikibanza bivugwa ko gishobora kugurishwa hafi miliyoni 17 Frw, bingana n’amafaranga agera kuri 36,000 Frw kuri metero kare. Nyamara igiciro fatizo cyagaragajwe mu igazeti ya Leta ni 11,074 Frw kuri metero kare.
Muri Kigali, itandukaniro na ryo riragaragara. Mu gace ka Rugando mu Murenge wa Kacyiru, igiciro fatizo ntarengwa cyashyizweho ni 79,000 Frw kuri metero kare, mu gihe ibiciro byo ku isoko bishobora kurenga 200,000 Frw kuri metero kare.
Perezida w’Ikigo cy’Abagenagaciro b’Umwuga b’Imitungo Itimukanwa mu Rwanda (IRPV), John Mugisha, yavuze ko ibiciro bishya by’ubutaka byamaze gutegurwa ndetse bikaba byarashyikirijwe inzego bireba kugira ngo bisuzumwe kandi byemezwe.
Uburyo bwo gutegura ibi biciro butangirira mu Nama Ngenzuramikorere ya IRPV. Iyo nama imaze gutegura ibiciro, ibishyikiriza Minisiteri y’Ibidukikije, na yo ikabishyikiriza Inama y’Abaminisitiri kugira ngo ibisuzume ibyemeze. Nyuma yo kwemezwa, ibiciro bizatangazwa mu Igazeti ya Leta.
Gutegura ibiciro bishya ni igikorwa kinini kuko bisaba gukusanya no gusesengura amakuru ajyanye n’isoko ry’ubutaka mu gihugu hose. Ibyo bikorwa byarebye amakuru yo mu midugudu irenga 14,000 kugira ngo ibiciro bizashyirwaho birusheho kugaragaza uko agaciro k’ubutaka gahagaze mu bice bitandukanye by’igihugu.
Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ubutaka cyari cyaratangaje ko hari gahunda yo gutangaza ibiciro bishya bitarenze muri Kamena 2026. Icyakora, kugeza muri Nzeri 2026, urutonde rw’ibiciro rushya ntirwari rwemejwe burundu, kuko rwasabaga ko habanza gukorwa isuzuma rya nyuma no kubona uburenganzira bwa Guverinoma.
Hagati aho, amafaranga asabwa mu igenagaciro ry’imitungo na yo yaravuguruwe.
Inzobere mu igenagaciro ry’imitungo mu Kigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ubutaka, Jean Yves Ryumeho, avuga ko uburyo bushya bwo kwishyura serivisi z’igenagaciro bwamaze kwemezwa no gutangazwa.
Muri ubwo buryo bushya, umuntu ufite inzu isanzwe y’umuryango azajya yishyura nibura 90,000 Frw kugira ngo umutungo we ugenwe agaciro n’umugenagaciro w’umwuga. Aya mafaranga asimbura uburyo bwo kwishyura bwari bwarashyizweho mu 2018.
Nanone, Inama ishinzwe kugenzura umwuga wo kugena agaciro k’imitungo itimukanwa mu Rwanda yatangaje urutonde rw’ibigo 205 bifite uruhushya rwo gukora igenagaciro ry’imitungo mu mwaka wa 2026.
Ibi bigo byemerewe gutanga serivisi z’igenagaciro hakurikijwe amabwiriza n’ibisabwa bigenga uyu mwuga. Urutonde rwabyo rugamije gufasha abaturage n’abandi bafite imitungo kumenya ibigo byemewe no gukoresha abagenagaciro bafite uburenganzira bwo gukora uyu mwuga.
Kuvugurura ibiciro fatizo by’ubutaka bitegerejweho gufasha kugabanya ikinyuranyo kiri hagati y’agaciro ubutaka bugurishwaho ku isoko n’agaciro fatizo gashyirwaho na Leta. Icyakora, ibiciro bishya ntibiratangira gukurikizwa kuko biracyategereje kwemezwa n’Inama y’Abaminisitiri no gutangazwa ku mugaragaro.
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