• Papa Léon XIV yayoboye urugendo rw’amasengesho i Lourdes

Papa Léon XIV yakoze urugendo rw’amasengesho ahantu hatagatifu i Lourdes mu Bufaransa, agenda afite buji n’ishapule, mu gikorwa cyaranzwe n’amasengesho, indirimbo ndetse n’amatara y’amabuji menshi yari acanwe n’abitabiriye uwo muhango.

Muri urwo rugendo, Papa yagendaga inyuma y’ishusho ya Bikira Mariya, anyura mu gice cy’Ahera cya Lourdes, yigaragaza nk’“umugenzi w’urusengero uri mu bandi banyakiriro.” Ibyo byagaragaje ko nawe yari yifatanyije n’abandi basura aha hantu mu isengesho no mu rugendo rwo kwizera.

Urwo rugendo rwatangiriye ku Cave de Massabielle, ahantu hafite amateka akomeye muri Kiliziya Gatolika. Ni ho Bernadette Soubirous yavuze ko yaboneye Bikira Mariya mu mwaka wa 1858. Kuva icyo gihe, Lourdes yabaye hamwe mu hantu hazwi cyane ku Isi hasurwa n’abakirisitu benshi baturutse mu bihugu bitandukanye, cyane cyane abaje gusenga no gusaba ubufasha bw’Imana.

Mu gihe cy’urwo rugendo, abayitabiriye basengaga ishapule. Ishapule ni rimwe mu masengesho azwi cyane muri Kiliziya Gatolika, rigizwe n’uruhererekane rw’amasengesho atuma abayoboke batekereza ku bice bitandukanye by’ubuzima bwa Yezu Kristu na Bikira Mariya.

Ayo masengesho yavugiwe mu ndimi zitandukanye zirimo Igifaransa, Icyongereza, Igitaliyani n’Icyesipanyolo, bigaragaza ubwinshi bw’ibihugu n’imico by’abakirisitu bari bitabiriye uwo muhango. Hagati y’amasengesho, humvikanaga indirimbo izwi cyane “Ave Maria” ya Lourdes, ikaba ari imwe mu ndirimbo zifitanye isano ikomeye n’uru rusengero.

Umwihariko w’uru rugendo rw’ijoro wari n’amabuji menshi yari acanwe. Mu rusengero rwa Lourdes hacanywe amabuji arenga 150.000, bituma urwo rugendo rumurika kandi rugira isura yihariye mu ijoro. Abakirisitu benshi bari bafite buji mu ntoki, bazikoresha mu gihe cyo gusenga no gukurikira urugendo rw’ishusho ya Bikira Mariya.

Mbere y’uru rugendo rw’ijoro, Papa Léon XIV yari yatuye Misa mu ruhame, ahantu hari hateraniye abantu bagera ku 150.000.

Iyo Misa yari mu bikorwa by’ingenzi byaranze uruzinduko rwe i Lourdes, aho abakirisitu benshi bari bateraniye hamwe kugira ngo bifatanye na Papa mu isengesho.

Mu zindi gahunda yagize muri uwo munsi, Papa yanahuye n’abepiskopi b’u Bufaransa, bagirana ibiganiro ku bibazo bireba Kiliziya n’abakirisitu. Yananasuye abakirisitu bari baje i Lourdes bafite uburwayi cyangwa ubumuga, abereka ko na bo bafite umwanya wihariye mu rugendo rwa Kiliziya.

Papa kandi yagiranye ibiganiro byihariye n’abantu barokotse ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina ryakozwe n’abagize Kiliziya. Ibi biganiro byabaye mu buryo bwihariye, mu gihe Kiliziya Gatolika ikomeje guhangana n’ikibazo cy’ihohoterwa ryakorewe bamwe mu bayoboke baryo.

Lourdes ni hamwe mu hantu hazwi cyane mu mateka y’Abagatolika. Amateka yaho afitanye isano na Bernadette Soubirous, wavuze ko yaboneye Bikira Mariya ku rwobo rwa Massabielle mu mwaka wa 1858.

Kuva icyo gihe, abantu benshi cyane baturuka hirya no hino ku Isi bagiye basura Lourdes, cyane cyane mu ngendo z’ubutagatifu. Bamwe baza gusenga, abandi bagasaba Imana ubufasha, mu gihe abandi baza baherekeje abarwayi cyangwa abafite ubumuga.

Uru ruzinduko rwa Papa Léon XIV rwongeye gushyira Lourdes ku isonga mu bikorwa by’ingenzi bya Kiliziya Gatolika, cyane cyane kubera uruhare rw’amasengesho, ubusabane n’impuhwe ku barwayi n’abandi bafite ibibazo.

Uruzinduko rwa Papa Léon XIV i Lourdes rwabaye igice cy’uruzinduko rwe rwari rufite umwihariko kuko rwari uruzinduko rwa mbere rwa Leta rw’umupapa mu Bufaransa mu myaka 18.

Mu gihe yamaze mu Bufaransa, Papa yagize gahunda zitandukanye zirimo guhura n’abayobozi ba Kiliziya, gusura abakirisitu, gutura Misa no kwifatanya n’abakirisitu mu masengesho.

Urugendo rw’ijoro i Lourdes rwaje kuba kimwe mu bihe byagaragaje cyane uruhare rw’amasengesho muri uru ruzinduko. Umucyo w’amabuji arenga 150.000, indirimbo ya “Ave Maria” n’amasengesho yavugiwe mu ndimi enye byahuje abantu baturutse mu bice bitandukanye by’Isi mu gikorwa kimwe cy’ukwemera.

Papa Léon XIV yifatanyije n’abo bakirisitu atari nk’umuyobozi wa Kiliziya gusa, ahubwo nk’uko yabivuze, “umugenzi w’urusengero uri mu bandi banyakiriro,” mu rugendo rwibanze ku isengesho, ukwizera no kwibuka amateka ya Lourdes.

 

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