• Amakuru / MU-RWANDA


Minisitiri w’Uburezi, Nsengimana Joseph, yagaragaje ko kwimakaza uburezi budaheza atari gahunda ishingiye ku bufasha cyangwa impuhwe, ahubwo ari igisubizo kirambye ku iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu.

Ibi yabivugiye mu Nama y’Igihugu ku burezi budaheza, aho yibukije ko abana bafite ubumuga ari “ibikoresho by’ingenzi by’ahazaza h’u Rwanda" bityo kubaha uburezi bufite ireme ari ishoramari ryunganira ubukungu, umusaruro n’iterambere ry'abaturage.

Mu rwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa iyi ntego, Leta yatangiye kubaka amashuri y’icyitegererezo mu Ntara zose n’Umujyi wa Kigali. Ayo mashuri azajya atanga serivisi zihariye zifasha abana bafite ubumuga kwiga neza no kuzamura impano zabo, ibintu bizatuma bava mu cyiciro cy’abaterwa igihombo n’imibereho, ahubwo bakinjira mu cyiciro cy’abafasha igihugu mu bukungu.

Minisitiri Nsengimana yagaragaje ko mu gihe abantu bafite ubumuga bagihura n’imbogamizi mu burezi, igihugu gihomba amasoko y’imigabane y’umurimo, impano n’udushya twagakwiye kubaka ubukungu bushingiye ku bumenyi. Ati: “Ntidushobora gutakaza ubushobozi bw’abana b’u Rwanda; kubigisha ni ugushora mu hazaza.”

Inzego zishinzwe uburezi, sosiyete sivile n’ababyeyi barushijeho kwibutswa ko imbogamizi zikigaragara nko kubura abarimu bazi ururimi rw’amarenga, ibikoresho bidahagije ndetse n’imyumvire y’ababyeyi bituma igihugu kitabona umusaruro wose gishobora gukura muri uru rubyiruko.

Abashakashatsi bo muri NCPD bagaragaje ko abantu bafite ubumuga bize babasha kubona akazi ku kigero cya 25,8%, mu gihe abandi benshi badafite ubushobozi bwo gupigana ku isoko ry’umurimo kubera kutabona uburezi bukwiye. Ibi basanga ari igihombo kinini ku bukungu bw’igihugu, bityo hakenewe amashuri ahagije ya Leta atomora ibiciro, akagera kuri benshi kandi akita ku byangombwa byihariye.

Umwarimu Bizeyimana Justin na bamwe mu banyeshuri barimo Simuruna Bertha bagaragaje ko iterambere rimaze kugerwaho ari ingenzi, ariko ko hakiri icyuho gikomeye mu bikoresho no mu bumenyi bw’abarimu. Gusa ibyo na byo ni “amahirwe yo gushora imbere”, kuko gushyiramo imbaraga muri ibi bikorwa bizafasha u Rwanda kubona urubyiruko rufite ubumenyi bwagutse, rushobora guhanga imirimo no gukurura ishoramari.

Imibare yavuye mu bushakashatsi bw’Inama y’Igihugu y’Abantu bafite Ubumuga (NCPD) muri Kamena 2025, yagaragaje ko muri rusange abafite ubumuga mu Rwanda basaga 145 362 bangana na 25,8% bafite akazi kubera ko bize.

Ni mu gihe abasaga ibihumbi 317 360 bangana na 56,4% barimo abize n’abatize, nta kazi bafite. Abasaga ibihumbi 99 462 bangana na 17,7%, nta makuru yabo ahagije yamenyekanye.


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